The Importance and Rule of the Judiciary and Its Auxiliary Institutions until the End of the Abbasid Era

Abstract

Judiciary is extremely important to human societies; And that the degrees of progress and advancement of nations depend on the existence of the judiciary; Because if the judiciary is found in a nation, it spreads security, safety and stability in it. A just judiciary would implement the Sharia and the law. It implements this Sharia in organizing people’s lives and determining their rights. The judiciary gives everyone who has the right his right, and stops the oppressor from committing injustice, and takes the right from him. Giving this right to the oppressed, ending disputes, ensuring safety for these societies, and preserving them, for it is in the hands of the weak a solid weapon, with which he fends off the tyranny of the strong, breaks his power and severity, reduces his tyranny, and prevents his domination, and in the hand of the strong it is a lamp that lights the path of truth. If you try to dissuade him from going ahead.