Impact of British rule in Chhattisgarh

Abstract

From 1741 AD to 1854 AD, Chhattisgarh was ruled by the Bhonsals of Nagpur. Chhattisgarh remained neglected during the Maratha rule. They saw it as a colony and exploited it for the fulfillment of their personal interest. Therefore, during this period in Chhattisgarh with anarchy, disorder and uncertainty, the situation here remained retrograde till 1854 AD and its development was blocked.

Maratha rule could not bring any innovation and progress in the political, social, economic and cultural field of Chhattisgarh. When the British rule was established in Chhattisgarh in the year 1854, then there was a definite change in the situation here. After many years of disorderly rule, peace and order was established here for the first time. The signs of regularity, agility and public interest were reflected in the British governance system. The beginning of a development-oriented, modern era was visible in this area due to the promotion of agricultural industry, new land system, revenue system, development of means of transport, proper taxation system, proper justice system and police system. Saw a ray of light.

Due to the British rule, the material progress of Chhattisgarh took place and it moved towards modernity. A new change was visible in its civilization and culture. The details of the elements which influenced the culture of Chhattisgarh during the British rule are as follows-