Some Political And Economic Aspects Of Communist Regime In Albania

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Dr. Elda Gjergji
Dc. Dr. Beatrice Gani

Abstract

Albania, the small country of Balkan has a different and unique history unlike all other Balkans or Eastern European countries. It still has some traces of the 50-year period of the communist regime, which was almost cruel. In the history of Albania, year of 1944 has been settled the milestone for deciding the fate of this country, through events that occur in the political, economic and social field. This regime in Albania directly affected the lives of people, depriving the exercise of human rights and fundamental freedoms. Many of the basic human rights such as the rights of speech, freedom of thought, the right to private property, or the right to religious belief were completely forbidden with the communist state. During this regime, this political and economic system created, stimulated, developed and supported human and social anti-value by imposing an ideology that turned people into communist party captives, transforming the identity of individuals. Almost half a century, Albania had been isolated from the outside world and from democratic values and principles, it had instilled and rooted values and attitudes that were not very favorable for the development of democracy. 

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Author Biographies

Dr. Elda Gjergji

Center of Research and Development in Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University “Aleksander Xhuvani” Elbasan

Dc. Dr. Beatrice Gani

Center of Research and Development in Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University “Aleksander Xhuvani” Elbasan