APPLICATION OF WIRELESS SENSORS NETWORK IN FOREST FIRE PREVENTION

Abstract

Forest fires are generally the main and the big reason for the destruction of humanity and the environment that we thrive in. To stop these most destructive and tragic things to happen many ideas were established out of which many of them were made to be implemented in the forests for generally monitoring the forest but the methods that were implemented were not up to the mark and were giving much less results than imagined one of the many systems that were introduced into the daily life (or) the forest environment were based on satellites and other methods were based on forest watching and monitoring with the help of a human watcher and another one were based on the CCD and CCTV cameras but they were also of very little help because they were easily destructible. In this paper we introduce a prevention idea which is totally based on sensors and serial communications they are three sensors and a serial communication HC-12 long range wireless communication which works on the 433Mhz of frequency which will reduce the response time that is to be taken and also improve the monitoring situations.