A Critical Study On Major Issues And Implications Of Cyber Warfare

Abstract

The digital age has given rise to a new type of threat: cyberwar. "Cyberwar" denotes the use or targeting of computers, the internet of things (IOTs), and network-based systems in the context of warfare. Since information technology and the internet have evolved to the point where they are major components of national power, state militaries have been developing cyber weapons for use in national security preparation. An alarming number of states are engaging in cyber espionage, reconnaissance, or cyber-attacks, or both. There is considerable debate over whether such campaigns can be called "wars." Due to a lack of detailed knowledge in cybersecurity, those who are already in the industry have a difficult time meeting the cyberwarfare challenge. Despite several cyberattacks, the world has failed to keep up with the evolving threats of modern warfare. This research paper aims to examine the legal context of cyber warfare, i.e., the legislation that applies to cyber warfare, as well as case studies of cyber warfare events from around the world. It also focuses on issues like the use of force and the challenge of electronic warfare governance. This paper concludes with observations and recommendations for the future of cyber warfare.