Paik System: A Machinery of Ahom Rule for 600 years

Abstract

The paik system is an outstanding administrative machinery of Ahom for 600 years of rule. The engagement of all the male folk in agriculture work as well as in military service in war time through the paik system reduces the unemployment and military expenses. Besides, it was an instrument to control unrest activities of indigenous tribes by engaging all male adult in to paik system. All adult male between 16 to 50 years old had rendered personal service to the state under the paik system. This type of collective engagement of all adult male in the state services builds a strong Ahom rule.