Wireless Data Transfer Based Real-Time Drip Irrigation System

Abstract

Pakistan is an agrarian country. Irrigation is a process that is being used to artificially supply water to the soil. Conventionally, areas, where there is no rainfall or scarcity of water, is supplied through inland waterway or tube wells. Frequently used irrigation techniques have a bunch of problems such as increasing the labor force of humans and soil erosion. As far as agriculture is very important. The productivity of agricultural fields depends on the nutrients in the soil, optimal combination of supply of water according to the requirements of the crops, and environmental conditions that are appropriate for farming. The concentration of wetness in the soil provides water to the plants and crops. Over or under-irrigation leads to an excessive or low water supply which can lead to inferior results. To receive the information of the system with mobile phone wirelessly about the condition of the solenoid valves in water supply pipes, water pump and the level of water in the storage tank. A system is designed to reduce the labor work and save energy, which can result in a uniform water supply required for the plants. Any time the mobile user is informed about the function of the system.